China and Philippines Hold Bilateral Maritime Dialogue in Cebu, Agree to Maintain Communication

Diplomatic Talks Conclude in Cebu

Officials from China and the Philippines held a bilateral maritime meeting in Cebu, the Philippines, on Thursday, January 29, 2026. The dialogue aimed to address maritime-related issues and other matters of mutual concern between the two nations. Both sides concluded the meeting by agreeing to maintain communication through diplomatic channels.

Key Representatives and Discussions

The Chinese delegation was led by Hou Yanqi, Director-General of the Department of Boundary and Ocean Affairs of China's Foreign Ministry. Representing the Philippines were Leo M. Herrera-Lim, Undersecretary of the Philippine Department of Foreign Affairs, and Marshall Louis M. Alferez, Assistant Secretary for Asian and Pacific Affairs of the Philippine Department of Foreign Affairs. During the discussions, the two sides engaged in a 'candid and in-depth exchange of views' on maritime affairs and other issues of mutual interest. Philippine officials 'underscored the importance of sustained diplomatic dialogue and continued cooperation across all sectors'.

Context Amidst Regional Gatherings

The bilateral meeting took place on the sidelines of a two-day ministerial gathering of top diplomats from the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), also held in Cebu. As the chair of ASEAN for 2026, the Philippines is actively working to advance negotiations on the South China Sea Code of Conduct (COC). The broader ASEAN discussions in Cebu also saw foreign ministers raising concerns over the situation in the South China Sea, including issues like land reclamations and damage to the marine environment, which they stated 'eroded trust and confidence and increased tensions' in the region.

Commitment to Continued Dialogue

The agreement to maintain communication through diplomatic channels highlights an ongoing effort to manage complex maritime relations between China and the Philippines. This commitment is particularly significant given the escalating tensions and disputes in the South China Sea. Both nations have previously engaged in mechanisms, such as the Bilateral Consultation Mechanism on the South China Sea, to foster dialogue and de-escalate potential conflicts. The recent meeting underscores the continued recognition by both parties of the necessity for diplomatic engagement in addressing their shared maritime concerns.

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6 Comments

Avatar of Comandante

Comandante

While continued diplomatic engagement is vital for de-escalation in the South China Sea, the article highlights ASEAN's concerns about eroded trust. This indicates that these discussions, while welcome, might not be enough to address the deep-seated issues.

Avatar of Michelangelo

Michelangelo

Good. Dialogue is the only path forward in these complex situations.

Avatar of Leonardo

Leonardo

Another round of pleasantries while they continue their aggressive actions. Waste of time.

Avatar of Raphael

Raphael

The commitment to dialogue is a good sign for regional stability, preventing immediate conflict. Yet, for true progress, these talks must move beyond 'candid exchanges' and tackle the actual grievances like maritime encroachments and environmental damage.

Avatar of Michelangelo

Michelangelo

Hope this leads to genuine progress. Communication is key!

Avatar of Raphael

Raphael

It's certainly a positive development to see both nations agreeing to maintain communication, as dialogue is crucial. However, the history of these disputes suggests that mere talks rarely lead to concrete solutions without significant shifts in policy.

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