Latvia Joins Nordic-Baltic Initiative to Bolster Ukraine's Military Through 'Operation Legio'

Latvia Commits to Enhanced Ukraine Support

During a NATO Defence Ministers' meeting in Brussels on October 15, 2025, Latvian Minister of Defence Andris Sprūds formalized Latvia's commitment to a significant multinational effort aimed at strengthening Ukraine's military capabilities. Minister Sprūds signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with Nordic and Baltic countries for cooperation in supporting Ukraine under Operation Legio. The signing took place on the sidelines of the 31st meeting of the Ukraine Defense Contact Group (UDCG).

Operation Legio: A Joint Training and Equipment Initiative

Operation Legio is a comprehensive initiative designed to provide substantial military assistance to Ukraine. The memorandum was signed by a coalition of ten nations: Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Iceland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Poland, Sweden, and Ukraine. The core objective of this initiative is to deliver training and equipment to Ukrainian soldiers at the brigade level, thereby enhancing the operational readiness and effectiveness of the Ukrainian Armed Forces.

The program outlines several key components for support:

• Training: Ukrainian military personnel will receive instruction from trainers provided by the partner countries.
• Equipment: The initiative includes the supply of weapons and military equipment in quantities sufficient to outfit a full brigade.
• Training Base: A significant portion of the training activities will be conducted on Polish territory, specifically at the newly established training base known as 'Camp Jomsborg' in Nowa Dęba-Lipa. Norway has assumed the leadership role for this collaborative effort.

Latvia's Contribution and Official Statements

Latvia's participation in Operation Legio underscores its ongoing commitment to Ukraine's defense. The country's contribution to this project includes the donation of 42 Patria armoured vehicles to Ukraine, some of which have already been delivered. Additionally, Latvia will provide trainers from 2026 at the Camp Jomsborg facility in Poland.

Minister Sprūds emphasized the importance of this cooperation, stating, 'Latvia is firmly committed to continuing practical support for Ukraine in its struggle for independence and freedom. Through our contribution, we not only help Ukraine develop its armed forces but also strengthen our shared security in the Baltic region.' Norwegian Defense Minister Tore Sandvik also highlighted the significance of the agreement, noting, 'This marks an important step in the cooperation between Allies to support Ukraine's defense capabilities. Ukraine needs to strengthen its army with both education and equipment. Through this cooperation, we are contributing to just that.' Ukrainian Prime Minister Denys Shmyhal announced the initiative, expressing gratitude to the participating nations for their consistent support.

Long-Term Commitment to Ukrainian Defense

Operation Legio, initially launched in 2024, is scheduled to continue until 2026, reflecting a sustained commitment from the participating nations. This multinational effort aims to foster close cooperation at both political and military levels, ensuring a unified approach and effective coordination among the member states in bolstering Ukraine's defense capabilities.