A Veterinarian's Guide to Walking Frequency and Duration for Dogs of All Ages and Breeds

The amount of exercise a dog needs varies greatly depending on individual factors. While some owners can dedicate significant time to walking their dogs, others are limited by their schedules. A veterinarian, known on social media, has offered guidance on appropriate exercise levels, emphasizing the potential harm of both over- and under-exercising dogs, regardless of their age or breed.

For puppies, the recommendation is five minutes of exercise per month of their life, twice a day. This includes walks, backyard play, and other activities. For example, a four-month-old puppy would benefit from two 20-minute activity sessions daily.

Mature dogs generally require 30 to 60 minutes of exercise twice a day. However, the specific needs can vary significantly between breeds. Senior dogs also need a similar level of exercise, but the type of exercise is crucial for their joint health. Low-impact exercises, the walking surface, and hydrotherapy are all important considerations. Exercise is vital for senior dogs, even those with arthritis, and mental stimulation is equally important. It's essential to research breed-specific exercise requirements.

The Kennel Club also supports the recommendation of walking dogs twice daily, with once a day being the absolute minimum. They highlight the benefits of daily walks for both the dog and the owner, aligning with the government's recommendation for human exercise. The amount of exercise needed will vary based on the dog's breed.