How Japan Celebrates and Champions the World of Insects

In Japan, the humble bug holds a special place, often cherished as a pet alongside cats and dogs. This appreciation for insects is deeply ingrained in Japanese culture, evident in classic literature like "The Tale of Genji" and modern manga and animation such as "Mushishi," which features insect-like supernatural creatures.

Japanese people find joy in observing fireflies in their gardens or listening to crickets chirping in small cages. These insect pets are fed watermelon, and specialized jelly food is readily available in stores. Some rare insects can even fetch high prices, reflecting their value and desirability.

Unlike in many Western cultures, where insects are often relegated to scientific study, in Japan, they are embraced as companions. Celebrities openly share their passion for bug-hunting, highlighting the widespread fascination. This reflects a deep-seated connection to nature and a celebration of the interconnectedness of all living things.

Professor Munetoshi Maruyama, a bioenvironmental sciences professor at Kyushu University, explains that the small size of insects allows for endless discovery. He, like many Japanese, developed a love for bugs in childhood. He also notes their beautiful forms. The vast number of insect species, exceeding 1.2 million, means there are many yet to be discovered.

Japan encourages interaction with insects from a young age, with numerous children's books, classes, and tours dedicated to them. The availability of bug-catching nets in convenience stores underscores the accessibility of this hobby. The transformative process of metamorphosis, such as a caterpillar becoming a butterfly, adds to the fascination, allowing children to observe the different stages of life.

Studying insects can also provide insights into global warming. Furthermore, social insects like bees and ants demonstrate intelligence in their communication and navigation. Bugs play a vital role in the ecosystem, pollinating crops and serving as food for other wildlife, making their existence crucial for human sustainability.

The "Great Insect Exhibition" in Tokyo showcased this love for bugs. Children gathered to observe and touch various beetles inside indoor cages. The Hercules beetle, known for its size, was a highlight. Organizers encouraged visitors to touch the insects, emphasizing the positive impact on a child's brain development. Four-year-old Asahi Yamauchi, who was at the exhibit, loves bugs and even has one as a pet.