Canada to End Remote Border Crossing Program, Shifting to Telephone Reporting in 2026

Remote Area Border Crossing Program to Conclude

The Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) has announced the discontinuation of its long-standing Remote Area Border Crossing (RABC) program, effective September 14, 2026. This program has historically allowed pre-approved travellers to enter Canada at specific remote points along the U.S. border with minimal processing. Existing RABC permits will remain valid until 11:59 p.m. on September 13, 2026.

The CBSA plans to replace the decades-old system with a new telephone reporting regime. Under the new system, all travellers entering Canada through previously covered remote areas will be required to report to the CBSA either in person at a port of entry or by calling a designated telephone reporting service immediately upon entry.

Reasons for the Change and Affected Areas

The decision to end the RABC program is part of a broader $1.3-billion border security upgrade and aims to strengthen border security, ensure a consistent level of security and compliance, and align with procedures used by U.S. Customs and Border Protection for remote entries.

The program's closure will impact approximately 11,000 permit holders annually, with roughly 90 percent of these being U.S. residents. The remote areas affected by this change include:

• Northwest Angle Area
• Pigeon River through to and including Lake of the Woods
• The Canadian shore of Lake Superior
• Sault Ste. Marie (upper lock system)
• Cockburn Island

These areas primarily encompass parts of northern Ontario and southern Manitoba.

Community Concerns and Future Adjustments

Residents of remote communities along the Canada-U.S. border, particularly those in areas like Northwest Angle, Minnesota, have expressed significant concerns about the program's discontinuation. Many rely on the RABC for essential daily activities such as grocery shopping, doctor's appointments, and school, as driving through Manitoba is often the only road access to their homes. Local businesses and the tourism sector also anticipate negative impacts.

Indigenous communities have also voiced concerns that the new process could impede their access. Challenges with the new telephone reporting system, such as limited cell service in remote locations, have been raised. The CBSA is currently seeking public input on the optimal locations for new telephone reporting sites to ensure a convenient and safe border crossing experience.