Marshall Islands President Pledges Immediate Rebuild of Parliament After Devastating Fire

Devastating Blaze Engulfs Nitijela

The Marshall Islands' Nitijela, the nation's parliament building located in the capital Majuro, was largely destroyed by a fire that broke out in the early hours of August 26, 2025. The inferno consumed the parliament chamber, offices, library, and all archives, leading to the irreparable loss of historical documents, including original journal transcripts and early Nitijela bills.

Initial reports suggest the fire may have originated from a container trailer adjacent to the building. Firefighting efforts were hampered by limited resources, as the town's fire truck was inoperable, and an airport fire truck arrived more than an hour after being called. Despite the structural integrity of some parts of the building, the facility was declared a complete loss.

President Heine's Swift Rebuild Pledge

In the immediate aftermath of the tragedy, President Hilda Heine issued a resolute pledge to rebuild the Nitijela, emphasizing that the 'foundation of democracy and culture will never falter'. The President highlighted the Nitijela's significance as a 'symbol of democracy' and the 'heart of democracy' for the Marshallese people.

The government's Cabinet swiftly endorsed a plan to fast-track the reconstruction. The rebuild project has been prioritized over the construction of a new capital facility. While reconstruction is underway, parliamentary sessions are being held at the International Conference Centre in Majuro.

International Support and Reconstruction Timeline

International partners have stepped forward to support the Marshall Islands' rebuilding efforts. The United States has pledged $13 million towards the reconstruction of the parliament building. Additionally, Taiwan, a diplomatic ally, has committed over $30 million, initially intended for a new capital, which will now contribute to the parliament's restoration. Japan is also noted as a diplomatic partner in the rebuilding initiatives.

A groundbreaking ceremony for the new Nitijela building took place on October 8, 2025. The Cabinet has decided to rebuild the structure to the same design that opened in 1993. Pacific International Inc. (PII), the original contractor, is undertaking the project, utilizing existing blueprints to streamline the process. The reconstruction is targeted for completion by August 2026.