Iran and Turkey Foreign Ministers Discuss Gaza, Regional Stability, and Bilateral Ties in Tehran

High-Level Diplomatic Engagement in Tehran

On Sunday, November 30, 2025, Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi hosted his Turkish counterpart, Hakan Fidan, in Tehran for a significant round of diplomatic talks. The meeting focused on critical regional issues, particularly the ongoing situation in Gaza, broader regional stability, and the enhancement of bilateral relations between Iran and Turkey. The discussions underscored a shared commitment to addressing pressing challenges in the Middle East and fostering closer cooperation.

Focus on Gaza and Regional Security

A central theme of the discussions was the humanitarian crisis in Gaza and the need for immediate action to de-escalate tensions. Both foreign ministers emphasized the importance of maintaining the ceasefire in Gaza and halting attacks in the West Bank and East Jerusalem. Turkish Foreign Minister Fidan stated that both countries view 'Israel as the biggest threat to stability in the region,' citing concerns over Gaza, Lebanon, Syria, and broader Israeli expansionist policies. Araghchi also highlighted that the issue of Gaza and Palestine was at the top of the agenda, with both parties condemning what they described as expansionist policies and aggressions against countries in the region.

Discussions also extended to the stability of Syria and Lebanon. The ministers stressed the importance of preserving Syria's sovereignty and territorial integrity as a key factor for regional stability. They also explored the establishment of a joint regional security structure, recognizing an urgent need for regional collaboration to form a common security framework given recent acts of aggression.

Strengthening Bilateral Ties and Economic Cooperation

Beyond regional security, the foreign ministers addressed various aspects of bilateral cooperation. Key areas of focus included:

• Trade and Energy: Both sides agreed to boost economic ties, with Iran expressing readiness to extend its gas contract with Turkey and expand cooperation in the electricity sector. Plans were discussed to increase the number of border gates and implement new logistics projects to facilitate cross-border trade.
• Counterterrorism: Iran reiterated its support for the disarmament of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) and emphasized the need for enhanced security and counterterrorism cooperation between the two nations.
• Diplomatic Initiatives: The meeting also covered Iran's plan to establish a new consulate in the eastern Turkish province of Van. Preparations for the ninth meeting of the High Cooperation Council, to be chaired by the presidents of both countries in Tehran, were also reviewed.
• Nuclear Negotiations: Fidan reaffirmed Ankara's support for Tehran during ongoing nuclear negotiations and called for the lifting of 'unrighteous' sanctions, while also stating that 'Iran must resolve its issues on the basis of international law.'

The meeting concluded with a mutual understanding that despite some differences on certain issues, Iran and Turkey share common concerns and interests, necessitating continued close dialogue and diplomatic exchanges.