Nation Remembers First Prime Minister
New Delhi, India – Prime Minister Narendra Modi led the nation in paying tributes to former Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru on his 136th birth anniversary on Friday, November 14, 2025. Nehru, who served as India's first Prime Minister for 16 years, was born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad (now Prayagraj), Uttar Pradesh. His birthday is also widely celebrated across India as Children's Day (Bal Diwas), reflecting his deep affection for children.
Prime Minister's Homage and Political Tributes
Prime Minister Modi conveyed his respects through a social media post on X (formerly Twitter), stating, 'Tributes to former Prime Minister, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Ji on the occasion of his birth anniversary.' This gesture was part of a broader national remembrance, with leaders from across the political spectrum also offering their homage. Among those who paid tribute were Congress President Mallikarjun Kharge and Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar, underscoring Nehru's enduring legacy in Indian politics.
Nehru's Enduring Legacy in Modern India
Jawaharlal Nehru is widely recognized as a central figure in India's struggle for independence and the principal architect of modern India. His vision profoundly shaped the country's foundational principles and institutions. Key aspects of his legacy include:
- Parliamentary Democracy and Secularism: Nehru championed a pluralistic, multi-party democracy and established secularism as a core principle of the Indian Constitution.
- Scientific and Industrial Development: He promoted science and technology, leading to the establishment of premier institutions such as the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs), the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), and the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).
- Non-Aligned Movement: In foreign policy, Nehru was a key leader in establishing the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM), steering India clear of the Cold War's two major blocs and advocating for global peace and cooperation.
- Social Reforms: His government initiated land reforms and programs aimed at reducing poverty and improving the status of women.
Affectionately known as 'Chacha Nehru,' his commitment to children's welfare and education continues to inspire national initiatives. His writings, including 'The Discovery of India' and 'Letters from a Father to His Daughter,' remain influential.
Continuing Relevance of Nehruvian Ideals
Nehru's ideals of democracy, secularism, and scientific temper continue to guide policy and public discourse in India. His leadership during India's transition from colonial rule to a sovereign republic laid a robust blueprint for the nation's development, with his vision for a modern, industrialized, and inclusive India remaining a significant part of the country's historical narrative.
5 Comments
dedus mopedus
Children's Day is nice, but what about the dynastic politics he started? Not so democratic.
ytkonos
Chacha Nehru's affection for children and commitment to education is still so inspiring today.
lettlelenok
Nehru's emphasis on secularism was crucial for a diverse nation, but the practical application of this ideal has faced continuous challenges and interpretations throughout India's history. It's an ongoing debate.
Bermudez
Secularism and democracy are cornerstones he gifted us; good to remember that.
Africa
Great to see leaders from across the spectrum honoring Nehru's foundational work for India!