Embargo Lifted After Six Months
China's General Administration of Customs officially announced the lifting of its ban on Brazilian chicken meat imports, effective November 7, 2025. The decision, which was communicated on October 31, 2025, ends an embargo that had been in place for approximately six months. The ban was initially imposed in May 2025, following the detection of a single case of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) on a commercial farm in Montenegro, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
The Brazilian Association of Animal Protein (ABPA) confirmed and welcomed the announcement, attributing the positive outcome to Brazil's technical competence and diplomatic efforts.
Background to the Suspension
The suspension by China, a major destination for Brazilian poultry, came after Brazil reported its first-ever outbreak of HPAI on a commercial farm. Prior to the ban, China was Brazil's largest buyer of chicken meat. In 2024, China imported approximately 562,200 tons of Brazilian chicken, accounting for about 10.8 percent of Brazil's total chicken exports and generating USD 1.288 billion in revenue. From January to May 2025, China imported 228,200 tons of chicken meat from Brazil, valued at USD 545.8 million. The embargo significantly impacted Brazil's poultry sector, leading to a reduction in exports by an estimated 10 to 20 percent during the period.
Brazil's Response and Market Reopening
Following the avian flu detection, Brazil swiftly implemented sanitary measures, including the disinfection of the affected farm. On June 18, 2025, Brazil declared itself free of the disease after 28 days without new cases, notifying the World Organization for Animal Health and its commercial partners. Brazilian authorities engaged in extensive diplomatic efforts to lift the restrictions. A Chinese technical delegation conducted an audit of Brazil's surveillance and biosafety protocols in September, which was crucial for the reopening of negotiations.
While China maintained its ban, other major importers, including the European Union, had already recognized Brazil's disease-free status and resumed purchases. The lifting of the ban by China means that nearly all major importers have now reopened their markets to Brazilian chicken products.
Economic Outlook for Brazilian Poultry
The resumption of chicken imports by China is expected to provide a significant boost to Brazil's poultry industry. The Brazilian government projects that chicken meat exports to China could reach 600,000 tons in 2026, representing an increase of approximately 10 percent compared to 2024 figures. This development is anticipated to alleviate accumulated stocks, provide industrial predictability, and reinforce Brazil's image as a reliable global supplier of animal protein.
9 Comments
ZmeeLove
While Brazil's diplomatic efforts paid off, the six-month hiatus was costly. This situation emphasizes the need for robust international trade agreements that are less susceptible to unilateral actions.
Muchacho
A win for diplomacy and international trade. Glad to see it resolved.
Comandante
They only lifted it because *they* needed the supply. Not out of goodwill.
Muchacha
The resumption of imports is a positive step for Brazil's poultry industry and stability. Yet, the entire episode serves as a stark reminder of how quickly major trade partners can disrupt markets.
Mariposa
China's power play, plain and simple. They dictate terms.
Eugene Alta
Highlights Brazil's dangerous over-reliance on one market. Diversify!
Noir Black
Finally, stability for global food supply chains. A sensible decision.
Aidguy
Excellent! Brazilian farmers can breathe a sigh of relief. Much-deserved.
Katchuka
Too little, too late for many Brazilian producers who suffered.