Australia Intensifies Distracted Driving Enforcement, Targeting Eating, Drinking, and Vaping

Heightened Scrutiny on Driver Distraction

Australia has significantly intensified its efforts to combat distracted driving, with a renewed focus on behaviors such as eating, drinking, and vaping while behind the wheel. While some online reports suggested the introduction of entirely new, explicit bans on these activities, authorities have clarified that such actions fall under existing 'distracted driving' or 'careless driving' legislation. However, enforcement has become considerably stricter, with drivers now facing substantial penalties if these activities lead to a lapse in attention or control of the vehicle.

The increased enforcement measures began to take effect around October 2025, with various states and territories implementing tighter checks.

Scope of Regulations and Penalties

The updated approach to road safety applies across all Australian states and territories, though the specific fines and demerit points can vary by jurisdiction. Drivers found to be distracted by eating, drinking (including non-alcoholic beverages), or vaping could face:

• Fines: Penalties can range from approximately A$300 to over A$1,500, depending on the state and the severity of the offense. In some instances, fines could be higher for repeat offenders or if the distraction leads to a serious incident.
• Demerit Points: Drivers may also incur several demerit points, with repeat offenses potentially leading to temporary license suspensions.

These regulations are part of a broader strategy to ensure drivers maintain full attention on the road, extending beyond traditional mobile phone usage laws.

Enforcement and Targeted Drivers

Enforcement of these stricter rules is being bolstered by advanced technology. Authorities are utilizing AI-powered cameras and on-ground police patrols to detect distracted driving behaviors, even at night. These smart cameras are designed to identify actions like holding a phone, eating, or vaping while driving.

Provisional license holders (P-platers) and learner drivers face even more stringent restrictions. In many states, learner and P1 license holders are prohibited from using mobile phones at all while driving, even with hands-free devices. The heightened enforcement around eating, drinking, and vaping also specifically targets these novice drivers, as well as parents who may multitask while driving with children.

Broader Distracted Driving Context

The emphasis on these behaviors complements existing strict laws regarding mobile phone use. Across Australia, drivers with a full license can generally only use a mobile phone for calls, audio functions, or navigation if it is securely mounted in a cradle or used hands-free via Bluetooth. All other mobile phone use, including texting, social media, or taking photos, is prohibited. These rules apply even when a vehicle is stopped at traffic lights or in traffic, not just when moving.

The overall goal of these reinforced regulations is to reduce distraction-related crashes, which have been identified as a significant contributing factor to road trauma.