Russia Deploys New UMPB-5R Guided Bomb in Kharkiv Oblast, Injuring Five

Introduction

Russian forces have reportedly deployed a new type of rocket-powered guided aerial bomb, designated the UMPB-5R, in an attack on the city of Lozova in Ukraine's Kharkiv Oblast. The strike, which occurred on October 18, 2025, around 5:40 p.m. local time, resulted in injuries to five individuals and caused damage to residential properties. The Kharkiv Regional Prosecutor's Office has initiated a pre-trial investigation into the incident, treating it as a potential war crime.

The UMPB-5R Guided Bomb

Authorities identified the weapon used in the Lozova attack as a new modification of a guided aerial bomb, the UMPB-5R, described as a 'reactive type' or 'jet type.' This munition is reportedly capable of striking targets from a distance of approximately 130 kilometers. Analysts suggest the UMPB-5R is a more advanced variant of previous Russian glide bombs, such as the UMPB D-30SN. It is believed to feature a warhead weighing around 250 kilograms and a thicker metal casing, potentially leading to more severe damage upon impact. The development of such weapons is part of Russia's strategy to utilize cost-effective, long-range standoff munitions.

Attack Details and Casualties

The strike targeted a private residential area in Lozova, damaging multiple homes and outbuildings. One report indicated that 11 private houses were damaged, and a fire erupted, destroying an 80 square meter residential space. Initial reports mentioned six injured, which was later clarified to five. The injured include three women and a 39-year-old man, with an 80-year-old resident suffering an acute stress reaction. Two of the injured women were hospitalized with blast injuries, while others received medical assistance on site. All victims are currently receiving necessary medical care. The aerial bomb was reportedly launched from Russian-occupied territory.

Broader Context of Guided Bomb Use

The deployment of the UMPB-5R in Lozova marks the first recorded use of this specific weapon in the area. This incident follows closely after Mykolaiv authorities reported the first use of guided aerial bombs against their city on October 16. Kharkiv Oblast and its capital have been subjected to continuous Russian attacks for over two years since the full-scale invasion began in February 2022. In recent months, strikes on densely populated areas have intensified, including an attack on October 13 using KAB guided bombs that damaged a hospital and injured at least six people.