Georgian Authorities Detain 23 Following October 4 Tbilisi Protests

Arrests Mount After Tbilisi Protests

Georgian authorities have confirmed the detention of 23 individuals and are actively seeking three others in connection with the anti-government protests that took place in Tbilisi on October 4, 2025. The arrests stem from events where demonstrators attempted to breach the Presidential Palace, leading to confrontations with law enforcement.

The Ministry of Internal Affairs initially announced the detention of 13 individuals on October 6 as part of a 'first stage' of operations, with two others being sought. Subsequent updates on October 7 brought the total number of detainees to 23.

Clashes and Charges

The October 4 protests, which coincided with partially boycotted municipal elections, saw thousands gather in Liberty Square before a group marched towards the Orbeliani Palace, the presidential residence. Police responded with tear gas, water cannons, and pepper spray to repel those attempting to storm the building.

The Georgian Interior Ministry has launched an investigation under several articles of the criminal code, including:

  • Attempted overthrow of the constitutional order
  • Group violence
  • Seizure or blocking of a strategic facility
  • Damage or destruction of property

Among those arrested were five key organizers of the rally, including opera singer Paata Burchuladze and opposition politicians Murtaz Zodelava, Irakli Nadiradze, Paata Manjgaladze, and retired Colonel Lasha Beridze. These individuals were formally charged by October 6 and face potential prison sentences of up to nine years.

Government Stance and Broader Context

Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze and the ruling Georgian Dream party have characterized the events as a 'coup attempt' orchestrated by domestic opposition, allegedly aided by 'foreign intelligence services'. Kobakhidze has vowed a strict response and further crackdowns on dissent.

The protests are part of a larger wave of anti-government demonstrations that began in October 2024, following disputed parliamentary elections and the government's decision to halt talks on joining the European Union. Critics accuse the Georgian Dream party of adopting pro-Russian policies and authoritarian tendencies.

During the clashes, 21 police officers and six protesters sustained injuries. Additionally, at least 11 journalists covering the events were reportedly attacked or injured. International bodies, such as the OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR), have expressed concern over the violent protests and urged Georgian authorities to respect the rights to peaceful assembly and freedom of expression.

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8 Comments

Avatar of Mariposa

Mariposa

The underlying frustration over halted EU talks and perceived pro-Russian policies is legitimate, even if the methods of some protesters went too far. Dialogue is needed, not just arrests.

Avatar of Bella Ciao

Bella Ciao

The people want Europe, not Moscow! These arrests just fuel more anger and resistance.

Avatar of Muchacha

Muchacha

Both sides sustained injuries, which is regrettable, and the attacks on journalists are deeply concerning. The government needs to balance security with upholding fundamental democratic rights.

Avatar of Africa

Africa

It's vital for authorities to maintain public order, but using tear gas and water cannons against citizens, alongside arresting prominent opposition figures, raises serious questions about freedom of assembly.

Avatar of Coccinella

Coccinella

The government has a right to protect its institutions, but the severity of the charges and the quick arrests could be seen as an attempt to silence opposition rather than purely enforce the law.

Avatar of paracelsus

paracelsus

Attempting to breach the Presidential Palace crosses a line. Police acted appropriately.

Avatar of eliphas

eliphas

Calling peaceful protests a 'coup attempt' is a classic authoritarian tactic. Free the political prisoners!

Avatar of anubis

anubis

Finally, law and order is being enforced. You can't just storm government buildings.

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